Company: Others
Created by: Fatima
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- Japanese (JA)
- Tamil (TA)
- Filipino (TL)
- Croatian (HR)
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A specialized term which refers to real objects owned by individuals, organizations, or governments to be used in the production of other goods or commodities.
It occurs naturally within environments that exist relatively undisturbed by mankind, in a natural form.
Any commodities or services used to produce goods and services.
A common concept in economics, and gives rise to derived concepts such as consumer debt.
System of cultivation using large amounts of labour and capital relative to land area.
System of cultivation using large amounts of labour and capital relative to land area.
System of crop cultivation using small amounts of labour and capital in relation to area of land being farmed.
It provides an outlet for research in all areas of economics based on rigorous theoretical reasoning and on topics in mathematics that are supported by the analysis of economic problems.
Systematic approach to determining the optimum use of scarce resources, involving comparison of two or more alternatives in achieving a specific objective under the given assumptions and constraints.
The use of government taxing and spending powers to affect the behaviour of the economy.
It maintains the value of the coinage, print notes which would trade at par to specie, and prevent coins from leaving circulation.
It contains monetary base, interest rates, reserve requirments, and discount window lending.
The rate at which interest is paid by a borrower for the use of money that they borrow from a lender.
Where the commercial banks, and other depository institutions, are able to borrow reserves from the Central Bank at a discount rate.
The amount of funds that a depository institution must hold in reserve against specified deposit liabilities.
A monetary arrangement that pegs the monetary base of one country to another, the anchor nation.
The total amount of a currency that is either circulated in the hands of the public or in the commercial bank deposits held in the central bank's reserves.
Autonomous or semi-autonomous organization entrusted by a government to, administer certain key monetary functions.
The movement of cash into or out of a business, project, or financial product.
The total amount of money available in an economy at a particular point in time.
A generic term in finance and economics for the entity which controls the money supply of a given currency, and has the right to set interest rates, and other parameters which control the cost and availability of money.
A policy used by central bank to control low unemployment and economic growth.
The consultancy firm run by prominent economist and former Telstra advisor Henry Ergas.
The consumption and savings opportunity gained by an entity within a specified time frame, which is generally expressed in monetary terms.
The assets which an economy may have available to supply and produce goods and services to meet the ever-changing needs and wants of individuals and society.
A policy by monetary authorities to expand money supply and boost economic activity, mainly by keeping interest rates low to encourage borrowing by companies, individuals and banks.
Monetary policy that seeks to reduce the size of the money supply.
The social science that analyzes the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
One of the fundamental economic theories in the operation of any economy.
A production technique which uses a high proportion of capital to labour.