- 行业: Education
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1.平等的一捆在两个国家时按当时的汇率计算值 (通常的消费物价指数) 货物的价格。称为绝对购买力平价。2.平等的随时间的捆绑在两个国家时按当时的汇率计算价值的货物的价格的变化率。调用相对购买力平价。暗示的一种货币的贬值率必须等于的货币相比,其通胀率和通货膨胀率之间的差别。
Industry:Economy
1. The nominal exchange rate adjusted for inflation. Unlike most other real variables, this adjustment requires accounting for price levels in two currencies. The real exchange rate is: ''R'' = ''EP*/P'' where ''E'' is the nominal domestic-currency price of foreign currency, ''P'' is the domestic price level, and ''P*'' is the foreign price level. 2. The real price of foreign goods; i. E. , the quantity of domestic goods needed to purchase a unit of foreign goods. Equals the reciprocal of the terms of trade. Equivalent to definition 1. 3. The relative price of traded goods in terms of nontraded goods.
Industry:Economy
在经济活动中的大幅度下降。在美国,经济衰退是大约定义为连续两个季度的国内生产总值下降,由 NBER 来判断。在一个国家的经济衰退可能会造成,或可能会导致本身,在另一个国家的贸易衰退。
Industry:Economy