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Immunology
Immunology is the study of the structuree and function of the immune system which is responsible for the protection from invading foreign macromolecules or organisms. It is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in organisms. It deals with the physiological functioning of the immune system in both healthy states and immunological disorders (autoimmune diseases, hypersensitivities, immune deficiency, transplant rejection); the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the immune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
免疫学的贡献者
Immunology
co-receptor
生物学; 免疫学
Co-receptor 是一种细胞表面蛋白质,通过绑定到相关配体和参与信号激活的增加对抗原的抗原受体的敏感性。CD4 和 CD8 是在 T 细胞上的 MHC-绑定 co-receptors 而 CD19 是一种复杂,构成了对 B 细胞 co-receptor ...
细胞间粘附分子 (综合)
生物学; 免疫学
综合为白细胞整合素细胞表面配体,淋巴细胞和其他白细胞的绑定中某些单元格,包括抗原递呈细胞和血管内皮细胞的关键。他们是免疫球蛋白超家族的成员。细胞间粘附分子-1 是最突出的配体的整合素 CD11a:CD18 或相关抗原-1。它迅速诱导血管内皮细胞的感染,并且在局部炎症反应中发挥着重要作用。由血管内皮细胞间粘附分子-2 标示表示处于较低水平。细胞间粘附分子-3 表示只对白细胞思想是要发挥重要作用的 ...